Write the advert so it names who it is for and what it offers, in the first line. When targeting is imprecise the creative does the qualifying, and specificity outperforms polish.

The shift, in one sentence

When targeting was precise, an advert could be vague because the system had already found the right person.

Now that it is less precise, the advert reaches a broader mix, and it has to do the sorting itself.

Which returns the burden to the message, where it sat before any of this existed.

That is good news for small businesses, because writing a clear specific advert is something you can do without a budget or a data advantage.

The advert has to qualify

The practical consequence, and it changes how the first line is written.

If a broad audience sees your advert, the first line's job is to make the right people stop and the wrong people scroll past.

Naming the customer does that: homeowners in a named area, businesses with a particular problem, people who have just done a particular thing.

So does naming the situation. Somebody with a leaking flat roof recognises a leaking flat roof and nobody else does.

Advertising that tries not to exclude anybody is now expensive, because you are paying to reach people the message never had a chance with.

What the strongest adverts have

The third does more work than any other element. A number is concrete, is memorable, and separates people who are ready from people who are browsing.

Specific beats polished

Worth stating because it is where small businesses waste money.

A phone photograph of a real job with a specific caption reliably outperforms a designed graphic with a general claim.

Partly because it looks like something rather than like advertising, and partly because the specificity carries information a polished general advert does not.

Your finished work is the asset here, and you already have it or can produce it this week.

Businesses that spend their budget on production and their words on generalities have inverted the priorities.

Say the price, or say what determines it

The single most effective qualifier available and the one most resisted.

An advert with a price, a from figure, or a typical range filters out everybody for whom the answer would have been no, which is exactly what you want when you are paying per click.

The objection is that it puts people off. It does, and those are the people whose clicks you were paying for and whose enquiries you were declining.

Where a price genuinely cannot be given, say what determines it, which is nearly as useful: it depends on the size of the roof and the access, typically between these figures.

Enquiry volume usually falls and enquiry quality rises, and the second matters more.

A worked example

A firm ran a well-produced advert with the line professional service you can trust and a designed graphic, to a carefully built audience.

Performance had been declining for months.

They replaced it with a photograph taken on a phone of a completed job, and the line: flat roof leaking? we replace them in a day, from a stated figure, within a named area.

Targeting was broadened at the same time to location and age only.

Clicks fell by about a third. Enquiries rose, and the proportion turning into quoted work roughly doubled, because people arriving already knew the price and the area.

The owner's summary was that they had been paying to be looked at and were now paying to be contacted.

Test the message, not the settings

Where the effort now returns most.

Given imprecise targeting, the largest differences in performance come from what the advert says rather than from audience configuration.

So run several genuinely different messages rather than several variations of one: a price-led version, a problem-led version, a speed-led version, a proof-led version.

Different, not different wording. Changing an adjective tells you nothing at small volumes.

Let them run long enough to mean something, and expect one to be clearly better in a way you would not have predicted.

Write it the way somebody speaks

A small point with a large effect on performance.

Customers search and think in ordinary words, not in the terms the trade uses.

Blocked drain rather than drainage remediation. Cracked windscreen rather than auto glass solutions. Leaking tap rather than plumbing services.

The most reliable source for this is what people actually write in your enquiry forms and say on the phone, which is free and sitting in your inbox.

Take the ten most recent enquiries and use their words, which will be more effective than anything you would have written and takes twenty minutes to collect.

Refresh it before it stops working

A practical point that catches small advertisers, because the same advert runs for months without anybody deciding it should.

With a limited audience, the same people see an advert repeatedly, and response falls as familiarity rises rather than because the message became wrong.

The signal is a rising cost per enquiry on a campaign that changed nothing, alongside rising frequency.

Refreshing does not mean starting again. A new photograph of a different job, with the same proven line, is usually enough to restore performance for another stretch.

Which is another argument for photographing your own work routinely, since a business with sixty job photographs has a year of creative and one with four does not.

The counter-case

Creative cannot rescue everything, and the emphasis on it can become its own error.

A weak offer described brilliantly is still a weak offer, and no first line fixes a price nobody wants to pay or a service nobody needs.

Very specific creative also narrows reach by design, which is correct when you have a defined customer and wasteful when you are still learning who that is.

And for genuinely broad consumer products, general messaging with wide appeal remains right, since qualifying is not the objective when almost everybody is a possible customer.

For a small business with a defined service and a limited budget, which is the situation this addresses, specificity is almost always the better bet.

Writing it

  1. Name who it is for in the first line.
  2. Use the customer's words, taken from real enquiries.
  3. Include a number: price, time, or quantity.
  4. Use a real photograph of your own work.
  5. State the area you cover.
  6. Give one action, not three.
  7. Test four different messages, not four wordings.

Step three is the strongest single qualifier available, and it is the one businesses argue hardest against including.

Describing a service properly is covered in describing a service without listing features.


Frequently asked questions

Why does creative matter more now?

Because targeting is less precise, so the advert reaches a broader mix and has to do the sorting itself. The first line's job is to make the right people stop.

What should the first line do?

Name who it is for or the specific situation. Somebody with a leaking flat roof recognises a leaking flat roof, and nobody else does.

Does polish matter?

Less than specificity. A phone photograph of a real job with a specific caption reliably outperforms a designed graphic with a general claim, partly because it does not look like advertising.

Should I put the price in the advert?

Usually yes. It filters out everybody whose answer would have been no, which is exactly what you want when paying per click. Enquiry volume falls and quality rises.

How should I test?

Run several genuinely different messages, not several wordings of one. A price-led, a problem-led, a speed-led, and a proof-led version, given long enough to mean something.

Where do I find the right words?

In your own enquiry forms and phone calls. Take the ten most recent enquiries and use their language, which takes twenty minutes and beats anything you would have written.

West Coast Media Solutions Inc. provides web design, web development, hosting, digital marketing, and business consulting to organisations across Canada, drawing on more than twenty-five years in the field.

Advert says professional service you can trust?

Replace it with the problem, a number, and a photograph of your own work. That is the whole change.

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